Psychology Class 12 Most Important Questions 2026 | Psychology CBSE Board Exam Guide

Most Important Questions for Psychology Class 12 (CBSE 2026 Board Exam)

If you are preparing for the Psychology Class 12 CBSE Board Exam 2026, focus on chapters that carry high weightage and are frequently repeated. Psychology is a scoring subject when you understand concepts and write structured answers with examples.

This guide includes most important theory questions, case-study areas, and high-weightage units to help you prepare smartly.

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High-Weightage & Easy-to-Score Chapters

Focus on these first for maximum marks.

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1. Variations in Psychological Attributes – Important Questions

1. Define Intelligence.

2. Explain Spearman’s Two-Factor Theory.

3. What is Multiple Intelligence theory?

4. What is Emotional Intelligence?

5. Define Aptitude and Interest.

6. Types of Intelligence Tests.

These are frequently asked in 3–5 mark format.

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2. Self and Personality – Most Expected Questions

1. Define Self. Explain types of self.

2. What is Personality?

3. Explain Freud’s theory of personality.

4. Explain Big Five Model of personality.

5. What are defence mechanisms?

Freud-based questions appear regularly.

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3. Meeting Life Challenges – Important Questions

1. Define Stress.

2. Explain types of stress.

3. What are coping strategies?

4. Explain General Adaptation Syndrome.

5. What is positive health?

Stress-related questions are very common.

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4. Psychological Disorders – Very Important

1. Define Abnormality.

2. What are Anxiety Disorders?

3. Explain Major Depressive Disorder.

4. What is Schizophrenia?

5. Difference between Neurosis and Psychosis.

This chapter is highly scoring and often asked in long answers.

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5. Therapeutic Approaches – Must Prepare

1. What is Psychotherapy?

2. Explain Psychoanalytic Therapy.

3. Explain Behaviour Therapy.

4. What is Cognitive Therapy?

5. Role of therapist-client relationship.

Case-study questions often come from this chapter.

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6. Attitude and Social Cognition – Important Questions

1. Define Attitude.

2. Components of Attitude.

3. How are attitudes formed?

4. Strategies for attitude change.

5. What is Prejudice?

Short notes frequently appear.

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Case Study / Application-Based Questions

CBSE often gives situations like:

• A person feeling extreme fear → Identify disorder

• A student unable to handle exam stress → Suggest coping strategies

• A child showing different abilities → Identify intelligence type

Write answers with:
✔ Concept definition
✔ Explanation
✔ Example

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5-Mark Sure Shot Topics

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Writing Tips to Score High

✔ Define first
✔ Use headings and subheadings
✔ Draw simple diagrams (if possible)
✔ Give examples
✔ Underline keywords

Presentation improves marks in Psychology.

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Final Advice for 2026 Students

Focus strongly on:

• Intelligence theories

• Personality theories

• Stress & coping

• Psychological disorders

• Therapies

Revise definitions, theories, and examples. Psychology becomes easy when you understand rather than memorize.

Stay calm and prepare smartly. You can easily score high in Psychology Class 12 CBSE 2026!

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Click here to read about CBSE Class 12 Psychology Sample Paper 2026 | Important Questions & High Weightage Units: https://dekhocampus.com/news/cbse-class-12-psychology-sample-paper-2026-arts

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